Dynamics of the west african monsoon jump
WebThe African easterly jet is a region of the lower troposphere over West Africa where the seasonal mean wind speed is at a maximum and the wind is easterly. The temperature contrast between the Sahara Desert and the Gulf of Guinea causes the jet to form to the north of the monsoon trough.The jet's maximum wind speeds are at a height of 3 … WebJan 10, 2006 · A detailed analysis of this “monsoon jump” is performed and the causes of the strong decrease in precipitation that precedes the northward shift of the rain band are also investigated. ... Janicot S (2003) The West African Monsoon dynamics. Part II: the preonset and onset of the summer monsoon. J Climate 16:3407–3427. Article Google ...
Dynamics of the west african monsoon jump
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WebDec 1, 2006 · The climate of West Africa is to a large extent controlled by the WAM (Hall and Peyrillé, 2006; Fink et al., 2024). The monsoon is connected to the large north-south pressure gradient between ... WebWest African monsoon jump, regional climate model, absolute vorticity, boundary-layer entropy Abstract The observed seasonal migration of rainfall associated with the West African monsoon (WAM) is characterized by two regimes of relatively intense rainfall: an early, intense peak over the Guinean Coast during late May to early July; and a late ...
WebAug 10, 2024 · The rainy season in the Guinean coastal zones is known to be the wettest period of the West African monsoon season (Gu and Adler 2004; ... Hagos SM, Cook KH (2007) Dynamics of the West African monsoon jump. J Clim 20:5264–5284. Article Google Scholar Huffman GJ, Adler RF, Bolvin D, Gu G, Nelkin EJ, Bowman KP, Hong T, … WebAbstract The observed abrupt latitudinal shift of maximum precipitation from the Guinean coast into the Sahel region in June, known as the West African monsoon jump, is …
WebThis study analyzes, at local and regional scales, the rainfall variability across the Agneby watershed at the Agboville outlet over the period 1950–2013. Daily rainfall data from 14 rain gauges are used. The methods used are based, firstly, on the rainfall index which aims to characterize the inter-annual and decadal variability of rainfall and, secondly, on the … WebWest African monsoon progression inland is characterized by a 'jump' between a first regime of high rainfall along the Guinean coast in May to July and a second period of less-intense...
WebJul 25, 2024 · 3.2 Dynamics underlying the West African monsoon ‘jump’ ... Indeed, numerous studies have demonstrated that the WAM ‘jump’ is …
WebAs dry/wet spells, etc. Rainfall over West Africa during the name implies, weather regimes affect local weather. the summer monsoon is mainly associated with meso- The “episodic” approach to circulation variability, via scale convective systems, especially over the Sahel cluster analysis, has been shown to be complementary (D’Amato and ... imperial heritage school reviewsWebOct 15, 2000 · The onset of the monsoon system over West Africa is linked to the northward migration of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) during the northern spring and summer. By using daily gridded rainfall data and NCEP/NCAR wind reanalyses over the period 1968–1990, we show that this migration is characterised by an abrupt … imperial heritage school sector 102WebDec 23, 2011 · The simulation of the onset of the West African monsoon (WAM), associated with the northward shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) occurring in May, June, and July, is a challenging task for atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs), because of complex water and energy balance through the land-atmosphere … litchfield il attorneysWebJul 25, 2024 · the boundary layer is directly related to the monsoon dynamics in West Africa, Fontaine et al. (1999) show that seasonal forecasting method including the … litchfield hraWebDynamics of the West African Monsoon Jump ... - Cornell University litchfield il crime rateWebThe onset of enhanced monsoon precipitation lags behind the changes in EEA SSTs by up to 7000 years during glacial-i nterglacial transitions. This study demonstrates that the stadial-interstadial and deglacial climate instability of the northern high latitudes exerts dominant control on the West African monsoon dynamics through an atmospheric ... litchfield housing trustWebWeak monsoon rains produced drought and famine over large parts of Africa in the 1970s and 1980s, but the West African monsoon rains have recovered somewhat since then. So there is evidence that monsoons are changing, but researchers are still investigating how the amount of monsoon rainfall will be affected by climate change in the future. litchfield il fire chief